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简简单单实现验证码

发布时间:2008年12月02日点击数: 未知

1.把这个生成验证码的类Validatenumimage加入项目中,类代码如下:

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.SessionState;


///  
///图片验证码
///  
public class Validatenumimage
{
    private string GenerateCheckCode()
    {
        int number;
        char code;
        string checkCode = String.Empty;

        System.Random random = new Random();

        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
        {
            number = random.Next();

            if (number % 2 == 0)
                code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10));
            else
                code = (char)('A' + (char)(number % 26));

            checkCode += code.ToString();
        }

        //将生成的验证码加入Session中
        HttpContext.Current.Session.Add("CheckCode", checkCode);

        return checkCode;
    }


    private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode)
    {
        if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
            return;

        System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 12.5)), 22);
        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);

        try
        {
            //生成随机生成器
            Random random = new Random();

            //清空图片背景色
            g.Clear(Color.White);

            //画图片的背景噪音线
            for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
            {
                int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
                int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
                int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
                int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);

                g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
            }


            Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
            System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
            g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);

            //画图片的前景噪音点
            for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
            {
                int x = random.Next(image.Width);
                int y = random.Next(image.Height);

                image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
            }


            //画图片的边框线
            g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

            System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
            image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
            HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearContent();
            HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
            HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
        }

        finally
        {
            g.Dispose();
            image.Dispose();
        }

    }


    public void CreateCheckCodeImage()
    {
        CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode());
    }

}

2.再新建一个空ASPX页面MarkCheckCode.aspx;
3.在该页面的Page_Load事件里面调用该Validatenumimage类的方法:

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Validatenumimage markCheckCode = new Validatenumimage();
        markCheckCode.CreateCheckCodeImage();
    }

4.在要使用验证码的页面里加入该标记;

<div>  
<img src="MarkCheckCode.aspx" alt="若看不清,点击更换一张!!" onclick="this.src=this.src+'?'" />  
</div>

效果图预览:

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